NIHVIVO-3748 Implement a shortview_config.n3 file to set up the short views. It had been hardcoded.

This commit is contained in:
j2blake 2012-06-21 19:41:35 +00:00
parent f839583068
commit e8f01e9838
4 changed files with 381 additions and 48 deletions

View file

@ -4,9 +4,13 @@ package edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.services.shortview;
import static edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.services.shortview.ShortViewService.ShortViewContext.BROWSE;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
@ -19,28 +23,264 @@ import com.hp.hpl.jena.ontology.OntModel;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.ontology.OntModelSpec;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.ModelFactory;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Property;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.RDFNode;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.ResIterator;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Resource;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Statement;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.StmtIterator;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.beans.Individual;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.beans.VClass;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.controller.VitroRequest;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.dao.DisplayVocabulary;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.dao.VClassDao;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.dao.VitroVocabulary;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.dao.WebappDaoFactory;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.services.shortview.ShortViewService.ShortViewContext;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.utils.dataGetter.DataGetter;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.utils.dataGetter.SparqlQueryDataGetter;
/**
* TODO
* Read a config file that describes the short views. Read it into a model and
* scan the model to determine what each view consists of (data getter URIs,
* template names), what context each view applies to, and what classes map to
* each view.
*
* Get rid of this when the Application Ontology is implemented.
* Data getters must be SparqlQueryDataGetters, and must be described in the
* same config file.
*
* TODO Get rid of this when the Application Ontology is implemented.
*/
public class FakeApplicationOntologyService {
private static final Log log = LogFactory
.getLog(FakeApplicationOntologyService.class);
private static final String FACULTY_MEMBER_CLASS_URI = "http://vivoweb.org/ontology/core#FacultyMember";
private static final String PEOPLE_CLASSGROUP_URI = "http://vivoweb.org/ontology#vitroClassGrouppeople";
public static final String FILE_OF_SHORT_VIEW_INFO = "/WEB-INF/resources/shortview_config.n3";
private static final String NS = "http://vitro.mannlib.cornell.edu/ontologies/display/1.1#";
private static final String HAS_TEMPLATE = NS + "hasTemplate";
private static final String CUSTOM_VIEW = NS + "customViewForIndividual";
private static final String APPLIES_TO = NS + "appliesToContext";
private static final String HAS_DATA_GETTER = NS + "hasDataGetter";
private static final String HAS_VIEW = NS + "hasCustomView";
private static final String RDF_TYPE = VitroVocabulary.RDF_TYPE;
private final OntModel viewModel;
private final Map<String, List<ViewSpec>> classUriToViewSpecs;
/**
* Load the model from the config file, and inspect it for Views and
* mappings.
*
* Keep the model - we'll need it when its time to create the DataGetters
* (on each request).
*/
public FakeApplicationOntologyService(ServletContext ctx)
throws ShortViewConfigException {
this.viewModel = createModelFromFile(ctx);
Map<String, ViewSpec> viewSpecsByUri = createViewSpecs();
this.classUriToViewSpecs = createClassMappings(viewSpecsByUri);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Mapping: " + classUriToViewSpecs);
}
}
/**
* If we fail to parse the config file, use this constructor instead, to
* simulate an empty config file.
*/
public FakeApplicationOntologyService() {
this.viewModel = ModelFactory
.createOntologyModel(OntModelSpec.OWL_DL_MEM);
this.classUriToViewSpecs = new HashMap<String, List<ViewSpec>>();
log.debug("Created empty FakeApplicationOntologyService.");
}
/**
* Load the short view config file into an OntModel.
*/
private OntModel createModelFromFile(ServletContext ctx)
throws ShortViewConfigException {
InputStream stream = ctx.getResourceAsStream(FILE_OF_SHORT_VIEW_INFO);
if (stream == null) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("The short view config file "
+ "doesn't exist in the servlet context: '"
+ FILE_OF_SHORT_VIEW_INFO + "'");
}
OntModel m = ModelFactory.createOntologyModel(OntModelSpec.OWL_DL_MEM);
try {
m.read(stream, null, "N3");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException(
"Parsing error in the short view config file.", e);
} finally {
try {
stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
log.debug("Loaded " + m.size() + " statements");
return m;
}
/**
* Find all of the views.
*/
private Map<String, ViewSpec> createViewSpecs()
throws ShortViewConfigException {
Property rdfType = viewModel.getProperty(RDF_TYPE);
Property appliesTo = viewModel.getProperty(APPLIES_TO);
Property dataGetter = viewModel.getProperty(HAS_DATA_GETTER);
Property template = viewModel.getProperty(HAS_TEMPLATE);
Resource customView = viewModel.getResource(CUSTOM_VIEW);
ResIterator views = viewModel.listResourcesWithProperty(rdfType,
customView);
try {
Map<String, ViewSpec> map = new HashMap<String, ViewSpec>();
while (views.hasNext()) {
Resource view = views.next();
List<String> contextNames = getDataPropertyValues(view,
appliesTo, "context");
List<ShortViewContext> contexts = contextsFromNames(view,
contextNames);
List<String> dataGetterUris = getObjectPropertyValues(view,
dataGetter, "data getter");
String tn = getDataProperty(view, template);
map.put(view.getURI(), new ViewSpec(view.getURI(), contexts,
dataGetterUris, tn));
}
return map;
} finally {
views.close();
}
}
/**
* Got a list of context names. Make sure that each one actually represents
* a known context.
*/
private List<ShortViewContext> contextsFromNames(Resource view,
List<String> contextNames) throws ShortViewConfigException {
List<ShortViewContext> list = new ArrayList<ShortViewContext>();
for (String name : contextNames) {
ShortViewContext context = ShortViewContext.fromString(name);
if (context == null) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("Unrecognized context '"
+ name + "' for view '" + view.getURI() + "'");
}
list.add(context);
}
return list;
}
/**
* Create a map of classes to views.
*/
private Map<String, List<ViewSpec>> createClassMappings(
Map<String, ViewSpec> viewSpecsByUri)
throws ShortViewConfigException {
Property hasView = viewModel.getProperty(HAS_VIEW);
StmtIterator stmts = viewModel.listStatements(null, hasView,
(RDFNode) null);
try {
Map<String, List<ViewSpec>> map = new HashMap<String, List<ViewSpec>>();
while (stmts.hasNext()) {
Statement s = stmts.next();
String classUri = s.getSubject().getURI();
RDFNode node = s.getObject();
if (!node.isResource()) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("The hasCustomView"
+ " property for '" + classUri
+ "' must be a resource.");
}
String viewUri = node.asResource().getURI();
ViewSpec view = viewSpecsByUri.get(viewUri);
if (view == null) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("On '" + classUri
+ "', the view '" + viewUri + "' does not exist.");
}
if (!map.containsKey(classUri)) {
map.put(classUri, new ArrayList<ViewSpec>());
}
map.get(classUri).add(view);
}
return map;
} finally {
stmts.close();
}
}
private String getDataProperty(Resource subject, Property predicate)
throws ShortViewConfigException {
Statement s = viewModel.getProperty(subject, predicate);
if (s == null) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("The required property '"
+ predicate.getURI() + "' is not present for '"
+ subject.getURI() + "'");
}
RDFNode node = s.getObject();
if (!node.isLiteral())
throw new ShortViewConfigException("The value of '"
+ predicate.getURI() + "' for '" + subject.getURI()
+ "' must be a literal.");
return node.asLiteral().getString();
}
private List<String> getDataPropertyValues(Resource subject,
Property predicate, String label) throws ShortViewConfigException {
StmtIterator stmts = viewModel.listStatements(subject, predicate,
(RDFNode) null);
try {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
while (stmts.hasNext()) {
Statement stmt = stmts.next();
RDFNode node = stmt.getObject();
if (!node.isLiteral()) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("The " + label
+ " property for '" + subject.getURI()
+ "' must be a literal.");
}
list.add(node.asLiteral().getString());
}
return list;
} finally {
stmts.close();
}
}
private List<String> getObjectPropertyValues(Resource subject,
Property predicate, String label) throws ShortViewConfigException {
StmtIterator stmts = viewModel.listStatements(subject, predicate,
(RDFNode) null);
try {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
while (stmts.hasNext()) {
Statement stmt = stmts.next();
RDFNode node = stmt.getObject();
if (!node.isResource()) {
throw new ShortViewConfigException("The " + label
+ " property for '" + subject.getURI()
+ "' must be a resource.");
}
list.add(node.asResource().getURI());
}
return list;
} finally {
stmts.close();
}
}
/**
* Return the template name and DataGetter instances associated with this
@ -48,42 +288,42 @@ public class FakeApplicationOntologyService {
*/
public TemplateAndDataGetters getShortViewProperties(VitroRequest vreq,
Individual individual, String classUri, String contextName) {
/*
* If we have a mapping for this class that applies to this context,
* construct the DataGetter instances and return them with the template.
*/
if (classUriToViewSpecs.containsKey(classUri)) {
for (ViewSpec view : classUriToViewSpecs.get(classUri)) {
for (ShortViewContext context : view.getContexts()) {
if (context.name().equalsIgnoreCase(contextName)) {
List<DataGetter> dgList = new ArrayList<DataGetter>();
for (String dgUri : view.getDataGetterUris()) {
dgList.add(new SparqlQueryDataGetter(vreq,
viewModel, dgUri));
}
return new TemplateAndDataGetters(
view.getTemplateName(),
dgList.toArray(new DataGetter[0]));
}
}
}
}
/*
* Otherwise, check for this hard-coded kluge. Any class in the People
* class group gets a special view with preferred title.
*/
if ((BROWSE.name().equals(contextName))
&& (isClassInPeopleClassGroup(vreq.getWebappDaoFactory(),
classUri))) {
return new TemplateAndDataGetters("view-browse-people.ftl",
new FakeVivoPeopleDataGetter(vreq, individual.getURI()));
}
// A mockup of Tammy's use case.
// if ((SEARCH.name().equals(contextName))
// && (classUri.equals(FACULTY_MEMBER_CLASS_URI))) {
// return new TemplateAndDataGetters("view-search-faculty.ftl", new
// FakeFacultyDataGetter());
// } else {
/*
* Otherwise, no custom view.
*/
return null;
// }
}
/** The info associated with a short view. */
public static class TemplateAndDataGetters {
private final String templateName;
private final Set<DataGetter> dataGetters;
public TemplateAndDataGetters(String templateName,
DataGetter... dataGetters) {
this.templateName = templateName;
this.dataGetters = new HashSet<DataGetter>(
Arrays.asList(dataGetters));
}
public String getTemplateName() {
return templateName;
}
public Set<DataGetter> getDataGetters() {
return dataGetters;
}
}
private boolean isClassInPeopleClassGroup(WebappDaoFactory wadf,
@ -116,18 +356,85 @@ public class FakeApplicationOntologyService {
return isPeople;
}
private static class FakeFacultyDataGetter implements DataGetter {
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helper classes
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
/** The info associated with a short view. */
public static class TemplateAndDataGetters {
private final String templateName;
private final Set<DataGetter> dataGetters;
public TemplateAndDataGetters(String templateName,
DataGetter... dataGetters) {
this.templateName = templateName;
this.dataGetters = new HashSet<DataGetter>(
Arrays.asList(dataGetters));
}
public String getTemplateName() {
return templateName;
}
public Set<DataGetter> getDataGetters() {
return dataGetters;
}
}
/** The view specifications that we read from the config file. */
private class ViewSpec {
private final String uri;
private final List<ShortViewContext> contexts;
private final List<String> dataGetterUris;
private final String templateName;
public ViewSpec(String uri, List<ShortViewContext> contexts,
List<String> dataGetterUris, String templateName) {
this.uri = uri;
this.contexts = contexts;
this.dataGetterUris = dataGetterUris;
this.templateName = templateName;
}
public List<ShortViewContext> getContexts() {
return contexts;
}
public List<String> getDataGetterUris() {
return dataGetterUris;
}
public String getTemplateName() {
return templateName;
}
@Override
public Map<String, Object> getData(Map<String, Object> valueMap) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Map<String, Object> extras = new HashMap<String, Object>();
extras.put("departmentName", "Department of Redundancy Department");
map.put("extra", extras);
return map;
public String toString() {
return "ViewSpec[uri='" + uri + "', contexts=" + contexts
+ ", dataGetterUris=" + dataGetterUris + ", templateName='"
+ templateName + "']";
}
}
/** A custom exception that says something was wrong with the config file. */
public class ShortViewConfigException extends Exception {
public ShortViewConfigException(String message) {
super(message);
}
public ShortViewConfigException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
}
}
private static final String PEOPLE_CLASSGROUP_URI = "http://vivoweb.org/ontology#vitroClassGrouppeople";
/**
* A special data getter to support the kluge case of browsing an individual
* that belongs to the People class group.
*
* A SPARQL query data getter that initializes itself from its own private
* "display model". The query finds a preferred title for the individual.
*/

View file

@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
package edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.services.shortview;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
@ -31,8 +30,10 @@ public class ShortViewServiceImpl implements ShortViewService {
private static final Log log = LogFactory
.getLog(ShortViewServiceImpl.class);
private static final Map<String, Object> EMPTY_MAP = Collections.emptyMap();
/*
* TODO this should use a real connection to the ApplicationOntology to find
* the short view to use for each individiual in a given context.
*/
private final FakeApplicationOntologyService faker;
public ShortViewServiceImpl(FakeApplicationOntologyService faker) {
@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ public class ShortViewServiceImpl implements ShortViewService {
return fps.renderTemplate(templateName, fullModelMap, vreq);
} catch (TemplateParsingException e) {
log.error(e, e);
return "<p>Can't parse the short view template '" + templateName
+ "' for " + individual.getName() + "</p>";
} catch (Exception e) {
@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ public class ShortViewServiceImpl implements ShortViewService {
ShortViewContext svContext, VitroRequest vreq) {
TemplateAndDataGetters tdg = fetchTemplateAndDataGetters(individual,
svContext, vreq);
Map<String, Object> gotData = runDataGetters(tdg.getDataGetters());
Map<String, Object> gotData = runDataGetters(tdg.getDataGetters(), individual);
return new TemplateAndSupplementalDataImpl(tdg.getTemplateName(),
gotData);
}
@ -113,10 +115,12 @@ public class ShortViewServiceImpl implements ShortViewService {
}
/** Build a data map from the combined results of all data getters. */
private Map<String, Object> runDataGetters(Set<DataGetter> dataGetters) {
private Map<String, Object> runDataGetters(Set<DataGetter> dataGetters, Individual individual) {
Map<String, Object> valueMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
valueMap.put("individualUri", individual.getURI());
Map<String, Object> gotData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
for (DataGetter dg : dataGetters) {
gotData.putAll(dg.getData(EMPTY_MAP));
gotData.putAll(dg.getData(valueMap));
}
return gotData;
}

View file

@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.services.shortview.FakeApplicationOntologyService.ShortViewConfigException;
import edu.cornell.mannlib.vitro.webapp.startup.StartupStatus;
/**
@ -20,8 +21,16 @@ public class ShortViewServiceSetup implements ServletContextListener {
ServletContext ctx = sce.getServletContext();
StartupStatus ss = StartupStatus.getBean(ctx);
ShortViewServiceImpl svs = new ShortViewServiceImpl(
new FakeApplicationOntologyService());
FakeApplicationOntologyService faker;
try {
faker = new FakeApplicationOntologyService(ctx);
} catch (ShortViewConfigException e) {
ss.warning(this, "Failed to load the shortview_config.n3 file -- "
+ e.getMessage(), e);
faker = new FakeApplicationOntologyService();
}
ShortViewServiceImpl svs = new ShortViewServiceImpl(faker);
ctx.setAttribute(ATTRIBUTE_NAME, svs);
ss.info(this,