IAO_0000013
type: Class
subclass of: AcademicArticle
IAO_0000112: Examples are articles published in the journals, Nature and Science. The content can often be cited by reference to a paper based encoding, e.g. Authors, Title of article, Journal name, date or year of publication, volume and page number.
IAO_0000119: OBI_0000159
IAO_0000115: a report that is published in a journal
IAO_0000119: group:OBI
IAO_0000111: journal article
IAO_0000117: person:Alan Ruttenberg
IAO_0000117: person:Chris Stoeckert
IAO_0000114: IAO_0000120
IAO_0000412: iao.owl

AcademicArticle
type: Class
subclass of: Article
IAO_0000112: A specific academic journal article
IAO_0000115: Written by scholars for other scholars, typically published in an academic journal with an abstract and bibliography
comment: A scholarly academic article, typically published in a journal.
term status: stable

Article
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000112: A specific journal article
IAO_0000115: A written composition in prose, usually nonfiction, on a specific topic, forming an independent part of a periodical or book
IAO_0000112: Short Definition modified from the bibo ontology.
term status: stable
comment: A written composition in prose, usually nonfiction, on a specific topic, forming an independent part of a book or other publication, as a newspaper or magazine.

AudioDocument
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: Recorded audio in any format
IAO_0000112: phonograph record; tape; CD; DVD; DAT
term status: stable
comment: An audio document; aka record.

AudioVisualDocument
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: Audiovisual recording in any format
IAO_0000112: film; video; Blu-ray
comment: An audio-visual document; film, video, and so forth.
term status: stable

Bill
type: Class
subclass of: Legislation
IAO_0000115: Draft legislation presented for discussion to a legal body
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
term status: stable
comment: Draft legislation presented for discussion to a legal body.

Book
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A written or printed work of fiction or nonfiction, usually on sheets of paper fastened or bound together within covers
IAO_0000112: Short Definition copied from bibo ontology
comment: A written or printed work of fiction or nonfiction, usually on sheets of paper fastened or bound together within covers.
term status: stable

BookSection
type: Class
subclass of: DocumentPart
IAO_0000115: A section of a book
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
term status: unstable
comment: A section of a book.

Brief
type: Class
subclass of: LegalCaseDocument
IAO_0000115: A document stating the facts and points of law of a client's case
term status: unstable
comment: A written argument submitted to a court.

Chapter
type: Class
subclass of: BookSection
IAO_0000115: A main division of a book
comment: A chapter of a book.
term status: unstable

Code
type: Class
subclass of: Periodical
IAO_0000115: A work consisting of texts of rules and regulations related to statutes issued by executive or administrative agencies
IAO_0000112: Code of Federal Regulations
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from OCLC Input Standards, EntW
comment: A collection of statutes.
term status: stable

CollectedDocument
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000112: Short Definition is the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) definition
IAO_0000115: Work consisting of collections of previously published works
term status: stable
comment: A document that simultaneously contains other documents.

Collection
type: Class
subclass of: IAO_0000030
IAO_0000115: Collection of information resources that have a unified identity
IAO_0000112: Collection of information resources that have a unified identity. Archives, museums and libraries often acquire collections on specific subjects and from distinguished authors or researchers. Also includes collections of resources bundled into a license.
IAO_0000112: Hill Ornithology Collection; Wiley Interscience Online Books Biochemisty Collection
term status: stable
comment: A collection of Documents or Collections

Conference
type: Class
subclass of: Event
IAO_0000112: 2010 International Congress on Autoimmunity; American Libraries Association 2009
IAO_0000115: A meeting for consultation or discussion.
IAO_0000112: core:Seminar and bibo:Conference are very similar.
comment: A meeting for consultation or discussion.
term status: stable

CourtReporter
type: Class
subclass of: Periodical
IAO_0000115: Collection of legal cases
IAO_0000112: Supreme Court Reporter
term status: stable
comment: A collection of legal cases.

Document
type: Class
subclass of: IAO_0000030
IAO_0000115: A bounded physical representation of a body of information designed with the capacity (and usually intent) to communicate
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
IAO_0000115: A collection of information content entities intended to be understood together as a whole
comment: A document (noun) is a bounded physical representation of body of information designed with the capacity (and usually intent) to communicate. A document may manifest symbolic, diagrammatic or sensory-representational information.
IAO_0000112: A journal article, patent application, laboratory notebook, or a book
IAO_0000117: PERSON: Lawrence Hunter
IAO_0000111: document
IAO_0000114: IAO_0000120
IAO_0000412: iao.owl

DocumentPart
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A distinct part of a larger document or collected document
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
comment: a distinct part of a larger document or collected document.
term status: unstable

EditedBook
type: Class
subclass of: CollectedDocument
IAO_0000115: An edited collection of stand-alone articles published as a book
IAO_0000112: Best American Science Writing 2009
term status: stable
comment: An edited book.

Excerpt
type: Class
subclass of: DocumentPart
IAO_0000115: A passage selected from a larger work
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
term status: stable
comment: A passage selected from a larger work.

Film
type: Class
subclass of: AudioVisualDocument
IAO_0000115: Audiovisual recording in film format
comment: aka movie.
term status: stable

Hearing
type: Class
subclass of: Event
IAO_0000115: An instance or a session in which testimony and arguments are presented, esp. before an official, as a judge in a lawsuit.
IAO_0000112: Definiton from Bibo here: http://bibotools.googlecode.com/svn/bibo-ontology/trunk/doc/index.html
comment: An instance or a session in which testimony and arguments are presented, esp. before an official, as a judge in a lawsuit.
term status: stable

Image
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A visual representation such as a photograph or graph
IAO_0000112: photograph; diagram
comment: A document that presents visual or diagrammatic information.
term status: stable

Interview
type: Class
subclass of: Event
IAO_0000115: A conversation between two or more people where questions are asked by the interviewer to obtain information from the interviewee.
IAO_0000112: radio or newspaper interview
comment: A formalized discussion between two or more people.
term status: stable

Issue
type: Class
subclass of: CollectedDocument
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
IAO_0000115: something that is printed or published and distributed, esp. a given number of a periodical
comment: something that is printed or published and distributed, esp. a given number of a periodical
term status: stable

Journal
type: Class
subclass of: Periodical
IAO_0000112: Articles usually contain abstracts and bibliographies. Includes peer-reviewed, non-peer-reviewed, and open access journals. Journals are usually indexed in the major academic databases such as PubMed and Web of Science.
IAO_0000115: Contains original scholarly research or review articles by experts in the field
IAO_0000112: Journal of Information Science; IEEE Intelligent System; Scientometrics
term status: stable
comment: A periodical of scholarly journal Articles.

LegalCaseDocument
type: Class
subclass of: LegalDocument
IAO_0000115: Official court papers for a case
comment: A document accompanying a legal case.
term status: unstable

LegalDecision
type: Class
subclass of: LegalCaseDocument
IAO_0000115: The written determination of a case, motion or claim by a court or tribunal
term status: unstable
comment: A document containing an authoritative determination (as a decree or judgment) made after consideration of facts or law.

LegalDocument
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right
comment: A legal document; for example, a court decision, a brief, and so forth.
term status: stable

Legislation
type: Class
subclass of: LegalDocument
IAO_0000115: Enactments of legislative bodies, published in either statute or code form
IAO_0000112: From OCLC Input Standards, EntW
comment: A legal document proposing or enacting a law or a group of laws.
term status: unstable

Letter
type: Class
subclass of: PersonalCommunicationDocument
IAO_0000115: A written or printed communication addressed to a person or organization and usually transmitted by mail
IAO_0000112: A written or printed communication addressed to a person or organization and usually transmitted by mail

Magazine
type: Class
subclass of: Periodical
IAO_0000112: Abstracts and bibliographies are usually not included in magazines.
IAO_0000115: Contains articles of current events or general interest, geared to the reading public as being informative or recreational
IAO_0000112: New Yorker
comment: A periodical of magazine Articles. A magazine is a publication that is issued periodically, usually bound in a paper cover, and typically contains essays, stories, poems, etc., by many writers, and often photographs and drawings, frequently specializing in a particular subject or area, as hobbies, news, or sports.
term status: stable

Manual
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A book of instructions or guide to a specific topic
IAO_0000112: SDB User Manual
comment: A small reference book, especially one giving instructions.
term status: unstable

Manuscript
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000112: Short Definition is the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) definition
IAO_0000115: Works prepared by hand including handwritten or typescript drafts of pre-publication papers or works not otherwise reproduced in multiple copies
comment: An unpublished Document, which may also be submitted to a publisher for publication.
term status: stable

Map
type: Class
subclass of: Image
IAO_0000115: A graphical depiction of geographic features, scientific discipline, scientific data analytical results
IAO_0000112: The Short Definition is how the bibo ontology defines Map. It has been extended to include more broader concept of map which includes science maps, social network maps.
comment: A graphical depiction of geographic features.
term status: unstable

Newspaper
type: Class
subclass of: Periodical
IAO_0000115: Contains news articles, opinions, features, advertising, and is usually issued daily or weekly
IAO_0000112: USA Today
term status: stable
comment: A periodical of documents, usually issued daily or weekly, containing current news, editorials, feature articles, and usually advertising.

Note
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: Notes or annotations about a resource
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from bibo ontology
term status: stable
comment: Notes or annotations about a resource.

Patent
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: (from BIBO) A document describing the exclusive right granted by a government to an inventor to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years
IAO_0000112: A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention, which is a product or a process that provides, in general, a new way of doing something, or offers a new technical solution to a problem. In order to be patentable, the invention must fulfill certain conditions. (http://www.wipo.int/patentscope/en/)
term status: stable
comment: A document describing the exclusive right granted by a government to an inventor to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years.

Performance
type: Class
subclass of: Event
IAO_0000115: Something carried out, acted or rendered.
term status: unstable
comment: A public performance.

Periodical
type: Class
subclass of: Collection
term status: stable
comment: A group of related documents issued at regular intervals.

PersonalCommunicationDocument
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A personal communication manifested in some document.
IAO_0000112: A personal communication manifested in some document.

Proceedings
type: Class
subclass of: Book
IAO_0000115: A compilation of documents published from an event, such as a conference
IAO_0000112: Short Definition copied from bibo ontology
term status: unstable
comment: A compilation of documents published from an event, such as a conference.

Quote
type: Class
subclass of: Excerpt
IAO_0000115: An excerpted collection of words
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
comment: An excerpted collection of words.
term status: stable

ReferenceSource
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A document that presents authoritative reference information, such as a dictionary or encylopedia
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
term status: unstable
comment: A document that presents authoritative reference information, such as a dictionary or encylopedia .

Report
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A document describing an account or statement describing in detail an event, situation, or the like, usually as the result of observation, inquiry, etc.
IAO_0000112: Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) definition of Technical Report: Work consisting of a formal report giving details of the investigation and results of a medical or other scientific problem. When issued by a government agency or comparable official body, its contents may be classified, unclassified, or declassified with regard to security clearance. This publication type may also cover a scientific paper or article that records the current state or current position of scientific research and development. If so labeled by the editor or publisher, this publication type may be properly used for journal articles.
term status: stable
comment: A document describing an account or statement describing in detail an event, situation, or the like, usually as the result of observation, inquiry, etc..

Series
type: Class
subclass of: Collection
IAO_0000115: A thematic collection of documents, usually books, issued at regular or irregular intervals
IAO_0000112: Methods in Molecular Biology
comment: A loose, thematic, collection of Documents, often Books.
term status: stable

Slide
type: Class
subclass of: DocumentPart
IAO_0000115: A slide in a slideshow
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
comment: A slide in a slideshow
term status: unstable

Slideshow
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A presentation of a series of slides, usually presented in front of an audience with written text and images
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from the bibo ontology
comment: A presentation of a series of slides, usually presented in front of an audience with written text and images.
term status: stable

Standard
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A specification giving a precise statement of a process or a service requirement, often sanctioned by a nation or industry
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from OCLC Input Standards, EntW
comment: A document describing a standard
term status: stable

Statute
type: Class
subclass of: Legislation
IAO_0000115: A bill enacted into law
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from bibo ontology
comment: A bill enacted into law.
term status: stable

Thesis
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000112: Short Definition from OCLC Input Standards, EntW
IAO_0000115: Works created to satisfy the requirements for an academic certification or degree; also called dissertation
comment: A document created to summarize research findings associated with the completion of an academic degree.
term status: stable

Webpage
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: One section of a website that appears at a unique address within the parent site's address or URL on the World Wide Web
comment: A web page is an online document available (at least initially) on the world wide web. A web page is written first and foremost to appear on the web, as distinct from other online resources such as books, manuscripts or audio documents which use the web primarily as a distribution mechanism alongside other more traditional methods such as print.
term status: unstable

Website
type: Class
subclass of: Collection
IAO_0000115: A group of webpages available within a specific parent address or URL on the World Wide Web
IAO_0000112: Facebook; VIVOweb.org; Flickr
comment: A group of Webpages accessible on the Web.
term status: unstable

Workshop
type: Class
subclass of: Event
IAO_0000115: Bibo Definition: A seminar, discussion group, or the like, that emphasizes exchange of ideas and the demonstration and application of techniques, skills, etc.
comment: A seminar, discussion group, or the like, that emphasizes zxchange of ideas and the demonstration and application of techniques, skills, etc.
term status: stable

BibliographicInformationSource
type: Class
subclass of: ERO_0001716
IAO_0000115: A source of information about bibliographic citations, such as Google Scholar, Web of Science or Scopus.

GlobalCitationCount
type: Class
subclass of: IAO_0000032
IAO_0000115: The number of times a work has been cited globally, as determined from a particular bibliographic information source on a particular date.

ClinicalGuideline
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A recommendation on the appropriate treatment and care of people with a specific disease or condition, based on the best available evidence, designed to help healthcare professionals in their work.

Comment
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A verbal or written remark concerning some entity. In written form, a comment is often appended to that entity and termed an annotation. Within computer programs or ontologies, comments are added to enhance human understanding, and are usually prefaced by
IAO_0000115: A verbal or written remark concerning some entity. In written form, a comment is often appended to that entity and termed an annotation. Within computer programs or ontologies, comments are added to enhance human understanding, and are usually prefaced by a special syntactic symbol that ensures they are ignored during execution of the program. has super-classes

Erratum
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A formal correction to an error introduced by the publisher into a previously published document.

Authorship
type: Class
subclass of: Relationship
IAO_0000112: Authorship of journal articles, books and other original works is a means by which academics communicate the results of their scholarly work, establish priority for their discoveries, and build their reputation among their peers. This class allows for linking an author to a publication while indicating information about that author's authorship.
IAO_0000115: Contains the authors name, their rank in the publication, and whether or not they are a corresponding author on the publication.
IAO_0000112: Currently any abstract name is given to members of this class. This could change in the future.

Blog
type: Class
subclass of: Website
IAO_0000112: Blog is short for weblog.
IAO_0000112: Library of Congress Blog
IAO_0000115: Regularly updated online journal or newsletter by one or more writers, called bloggers, containing articles and commentary of interest to the blogger

BlogPosting
type: Class
subclass of: Article
IAO_0000112: A specific blog posting
IAO_0000115: An online article or commentary appearing on a blog

CaseStudy
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000112: A form of qualitative descriptive research that is used to study individuals, a small group of participants, or a group as a whole. Medical usage (from MeSH): clinical presentations that may be followed by evaluative studies that eventually lead to a diagnosis.
IAO_0000115: A qualitative descriptive research study of individuals or a group

Catalog
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A list of items in a collection; an ordered compilation of item descriptions and sufficient information to afford access to them
IAO_0000112: NLM Catalog
IAO_0000112: Short Definition is the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) definition

ConferencePaper
type: Class
subclass of: Article
IAO_0000115: A paper presented at a conference; optionally collected into a Proceedings or a special Journal issue

ConferencePoster
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: The digital file (or physical equivalent), if available after the conference, vs. the act of attending/presenting: use ConferencePresentation for information about date/time/location/name of the event where the poster was presented

Database
type: Class
subclass of: CollectedDocument
IAO_0000115: A structured file of information or a set of logically related data stored and retrieved using computer-based means
IAO_0000112: PubMed
IAO_0000112: Short Definition is the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) definition

EditorRole
type: Class
IAO_0000115: An ongoing editorial responsibility for a bibo:Collection, such as a Journal or Series
IAO_0000112: An ongoing editorial responsibility for a bibo:Collection, such as a Journal or Series

EditorialArticle
type: Class
subclass of: Article
IAO_0000115: An article of opinion, typically published in a newspaper. For academics, most commonly Op Ed pieces

NewsRelease
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A short written piece focused on an event or announcement of note, having a defined publication time and of less enduring interest than a news feature.

Newsletter
type: Class
subclass of: Periodical
IAO_0000112: The Ornithological Newsletter
IAO_0000115: Usually issued periodically, prepared by or for a group or institution to present information to a specific audience, often also made available to the press and public

PeerReviewerRole
type: Class
subclass of: ReviewerRole
IAO_0000115: A role of peer reviewing
IAO_0000112: is a generic term for a process of self-regulation by a profession or a process of evaluation involving qualified individuals within the relevant field. Peer review methods are employed to maintain standards, improve performance and provide credibility. In academia the term is often used to denote a prepublication review of academic papers; reviewing an academic paper is often called refereeing. Contents [hide]

ResearchProposal
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A proposal for a research grant that has been submitted but not approved; does not represent an existing activity

Review
type: Class
subclass of: Article
IAO_0000115: An article reviewing one or more other information resources (a book, one or more other articles, movies, etc)

ReviewerRole
type: Class
IAO_0000112: A role that encompasses both ongoing reviewer responsibility for a bibo:Collection, such as a Journal or Series, and also a review performed for a bibo:Document, such as a book, academic article or conference paper.
IAO_0000115: A role that encompasses both ongoing reviewer responsibility for a bibo:Collection, such as a Journal or Series, and also a review performed for a bibo:Document, such as a book, academic article or conference paper.

Score
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: Written musical composition for voice or instruments or both

Screenplay
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: Written script for a film production, including dialogue and descriptions of gestures, actions, shooting directions

Speech
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: Text of a speech written in preparation for delivery of the speech.

Translation
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: The result of rendering a work from one language to another

Video
type: Class
subclass of: AudioVisualDocument
IAO_0000115: Audiovisual recording in video format

WorkingPaper
type: Class
subclass of: Document
IAO_0000115: A document created as a basis for discussion or a very early draft of a formal paper

accepted
type: NamedIndividual
IAO_0000115: Accepted for publication after peer reviewing

peerReviewed
type: NamedIndividual
IAO_0000115: Peer review is the process by which articles are chosen to be included in a refereed journal. An editorial board consisting of experts in the same field as the author review the article and decide if it is authoritative enough for publication.

published
type: NamedIndividual
IAO_0000115: Published document

inPress
type: NamedIndividual
IAO_0000115: Document to be published

Abstract
type: Class
IAO_0000115: An abstract that is published as a standalone document or in a journal of abstracts
subclass of: Document